长链非编码RNA HSALNT0000015对结直肠癌细胞生物学行为的影响
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杨一君,E-mail:yyjfck@163.com

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Effect of lncRNA HSALNT0000015 on the biological behavior of colorectal cancer cells
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)HSALNT0000015对结直肠癌细胞生物学行为的影响及其作用机制。方法 采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)检测80例结直肠癌组织及配对的15例癌旁组织,同时检测人结直肠癌细胞(Lovo、SW480、HT-29、HCT116)和正常人肠黏膜上皮细胞HIEC中lncRNA HSALNT0000015的表达水平;将HCT116细胞分为空白组、对照组及实验组,分别不感染慢病毒、只感染空载质粒及感染sh-HSALNT0000015-慢病毒,采用MTT法检测细胞增殖能力,Transwell实验检测细胞迁移和侵袭能力,免疫印迹法检测转录因子Slug、上皮钙黏素(E-Cadherin)及波形蛋白(Vimentin)的表达。结果 结直肠癌组织lncRNA HSALNT0000015表达水平高于癌旁组织(P?<0.05)。结直肠癌细胞中lncRNA HSALNT0000015的表达水平均高于正常人肠黏膜上皮细胞(P?<0.05)。细胞培养12、24、48及72 h后,实验组光密度值(490 nm)低于空白组和对照组(均P?<0.05)。敲减lncRNA HSALNT0000015后,HCT116迁移及侵袭能力下降(均P?<0.05),E-cadherin表达水平上升(P?<0.05),转录因子Slug和Vimentin表达水平下降(均P?< 0.05)。结论 lncRNA HSALNT0000015可能通过上皮间质转化过程促进结直肠癌细胞迁移及侵袭。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the effect of lncRNA HSALNT0000015 on the biological behavior of colorectal cancer cells. Methods Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expression level of lncRNA HSALNT0000015 in 80 samples of colorectal cancer tissue and 15 adjacent tissues. And in colorectal cancer cell lines Lovo, SW480, HT-29, HCT116, and normal human mammary epithelium cell line HIEC. The HCT116 cells were divided into negative control (NC) group, negative shRNA-Lenti (vector group) or Lenti-sh-HSALNT0000015 (sh-HSALNT0000015 group). The cell proliferation ability was determined by MTT assay experiment; migration and invasion ability were measured by transwell assay; the transcription factor Slug, epithelial marker E-cadherin and interstitial marker vimentin were dectected by western blotting. Results The expression of HSALNT0000015 in the colorectal cancer tissues was significantly higher than that in the adjacent tissues (P?

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张正卫,杨一君.长链非编码RNA HSALNT0000015对结直肠癌细胞生物学行为的影响[J].中国现代医学杂志,2020,(9):13-19

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  • 收稿日期:2019-10-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-05-15
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